Prairie Ridge Veterinary Clinic The Family Doctor for Your Best Friend

 
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Farm Call



Dr. Yetter and the Prairie Ridge Veterinary Clinic truck.  We are equipped to handle most of the livestock health problems that arise on the farm, and Dr. Yetter has 21 years of experience in treating livestock.  Our farm patients include horses, cattle, hogs, sheep, goats, and llamas.

   


Dr. Yetter and his horse, Spirit.  He knows, like you do, what it's like to love a horse!

Our clinic can help you with establishing a wellness program for your horse.  This includes a vaccination schedule appropriate for your horse's needs, a parasite control program, nutritional advice, a dental care program, management of pregnant and lactating mares, newborn foal care, and colic prevention.

Dr. Yetter has 21 years of experience in treating horses, from treating respiratory disease, skin problems, eye problems, underweight horses, dental problems, lameness, colic, and more. 

If you would like to access a site, sponsored by the American Association of Equine Practitioners, which has a wealth of information valuable to horse owners, click here.   


Colic Prevention Tips
 

  

 1


Sand colic is one of the most common type of colic in Mason County due to the sandy soil. Avoid feeding off the ground and use Equine Enteric Colloid, a psyllium seed compound, regularly monthly in your horse's feed to remove ingested sand.

 2


Implement an internal parasite control program. Worms are a leading cause of severe colic in horses.

 3


 Avoid sudden changes in feed. Make any changes over 7-14 days.

 4


 Feed adequate hay. Minimum daily hay intake is 1% of body weight. or 10lbs. for a 1,000 lb horse.

 5


Allow an adequate exercise. Do not keep horses in a stall all day long without turnout for exercise.

 6


 Keep your horse's teeth in good condition so it can adequately chew its feed. Have your horse's teeth checked annually by your veterinarian.

 7


Keep water tanks heated in the winter time. Horses will consume more water if the temperature is maintained above 45 degrees F. This helps to avoid intestinal feed impactions, another common cause of colic.

 8


 Do not feed hay, or especially grain that has any signs of mold in it.

 9


It is okay to let a horse that is hot and thirsty drink water, but don't allow it to engorge itself. Try to limit water consumption to no more than 1 gallon at a time on an adult horse. If the horse is still thirsty wait a half hour before giving more water.

 10



Be careful not to let your horse over graze lush, green grass in the springtime, if it is not acclimated to it. Limit your horses time on lush, green pasture to 15-20 minutes the first few days, then gradually allow more time on the pasture.






Preventative herd healthcare programs are one of the keys to successful livestock  production.  Prairie Ridge Veterinary Clinic can help you set up or modify an existing  program that meets the specific needs of your herd.

Another area of vital importance is diagnostics.  We strongly believe in adequately diagnosing a disease problem so we know specifically what we're dealing with.  We employ the use of physical exams, post mortem necropsies, microbiologic cultures, serologic blood profiles, and other specialized tests.  We even have an in clinic microbilogy lab that allows us to do some culturing right at the clinic which allows us to get quicker results and start specific treatment earlier.

We provide 24hr. emergency service to our clients, which keeps us busy, especially in the springtime, delivering calves.

Prairie Ridge Veterinary Clinic stocks livestock vaccines and pharmaceuticals along with advice on their use.  We can even make an "autogenous" vaccine which is made from the specific "bugs on your farm for better efficacy. 


Beef Herd Health Calendar 

 

The following is a general herd health schedule for beef cattle.  Of course, it may need to be tailored to your specific farm needs.  Please let us know if you have any questions, or to discuss your farm`s specific needs.

 

Calves: 

1.      At birth

-Iodine the navel

                                        -ID tag                           

                                        - If a difficult calving, give 2 quarts of colostrums.

                                        -Clostridium perfringens antitoxin (15cc Clostratox

                                          BCD)

                                        -Vitamin E-Selenium injection (Bo-Se 1cc/40#IM)

                                        - +/- castration, implant if castrated

                                        - +/- dehorn

 

 

                                    2.  Prior to cow breeding (arounfd 3 months of age)

                                         -4way MLV: BVD, IBR, PI3, BRSV

                                         -Hemophilus caccine

                                         -7-way Blackleg vaccine

        -         +/- 5 way Lepto vaccine

        -         +/- Pinkeye vaccine

        -         +/- castrate/dehorn

        -         implant (except bull calves kept for breeding)

                                          

                                     3.  Pre-weaning (2-4wks.prior)

                                          - MLV: BVD, IBR, PI3, BRSV (Use one that is safe

                                          around 

                                          pregnant cows.)

                                          -Hemophilus vaccine

                                          -7-way Blackleg vaccine, including tetanus if they

                                           are going to   

                                          be banded.

                                          - +/- Reimplant

                                          - +/- castrate/dehorn

                                          -  +/- 5-way Lepto

                                          - Pasteurella pneumonia vaccine

                                          -Deworm

                                          -Grub/lice pour on, if the dewormer doesn't have

                                            activity these and it is the right time of year

                                            (August/September).

                   

 

                                      4.  Home backgrounded

                                           - No vaccines needed if previous vaccines are given

                                             before weaning, unless they are to be mixed with

                                             unvaccinated calves, then MLV: BVD, IBR, PI3,

                                             BRSV; Blackleg, Hemophilus, Pasteurella vaccines if

                                             not previously done.

                                           - Implant if not previously done.

                                           -Deworm if not previously done.

 

 

                                      5.  Feedlot

                                           - MLV: BVD, IBR, PI3, BRSV if two doses have not

                                             been previously given.

          -         Pasteurella vaccine if not previously given.

          -         +/- 5-way Lepto if not given previously.

          -         Hemophilus vaccine if not given previously   

         (requires 2 doses three weeks apart).

          -         Deworm

          -         Implant as necessary.

          -         Growth promotant/Coccidiosis control in the

          feed(Deccox, Corid, Rumensin, Bovatec).

          -         Grub/lice pour on if the dewormer doesn't get

          these and it is the right time of year

          (August/September). 

 

 

 

Replacement heifers:

                          

                                       1.  Prebreeding (3-4wks. Prior to breeding at 15 mo. of

                                             age)

                                            -MLV: BVD, IBR, PI3, BRSV

                                            -Hemophilus vaccine

                                            -7-way Blackleg vaccine

                                            -5-way Lepto/Vibrio+/-Trichomonas vaccine (oil

                                             adjuvant)

                                            - +/- Brucellosis vaccine at 4-7 months of age

                                             (show calves, or if interstate sale).

                                            - +/- Pinkeye vaccine

                                            -deworm as needed. (June is best.)

 

                                        2.  Postbreeding (2-4 months)

                                             -Preg check

                                             -Scours vaccine(Scourgard 3K/C)

                                             -5-way Lepto booster

                                             -Deworm as needed (November/December is best)

                                             -Grub/lice pour on if dewormer doesn't get these,

                                               and it is the right time of year (August/Sept.)

 

                                        3.  Precalving  (3-7wks. prior)

                                             -Scours vaccine booster (Scourgard 3K/C)

                                             -Vitamin A,D, selenium fortified feed supplement.

                                             -7-way Blackleg vaccine if Scourgard 3K/C isn't

                                             used.

                

                                        4.  Fly tags when horn flies reach about 200 flies per

                                              animal.

                                             +/-  Pinkeye vaccine 3-4wks. prior to the onset of

                                               pinkeye season.

 

 

Cows:

 

                                         1.  Prebreeding/Postcalving (best3-4wks. prior)

                                              -MLV: BVD, IBR, PI3, BRSV every 3-5 years

                                              -5-way Lepto/Vibrio/ +/- Trichomonas (oil

                                               adjuvant) booster

                                              -Deworm as needed.

                                              - +/- Pinkeye vaccine 3-4 wks. prior to the onset

                                               of pinkeye season and fly tags when the hornflies

                                               reach about 200 per animal.

 

                                         2.  Postbreeding (2-4 months)

                                              -Preg check

                                              -5-way Lepto booster

                                              -Deworm as needed (Nov./Dec. is best).

                                              -Grub/lice  pour on if the dewormer isn't effective

                                               against these at it is the right time of the year

                                               (Aug./Sept.).

 

                                         3.  Precalving (3-7 wks. prior)

                                              -Scours vaccine booster

                                              -7-way Blackleg vaccine if Scourgard 3 K/C isn't

                                               used.

 

 

Bulls:

 

                                         1.  Virgin bull-after grow out

                                              -MLV: BVD, IBR, PI3, BRSV

                                              -5-way Lepto/Vibrio/ +/- Trichomonas (oil

                                               adjuvant)

                                              -7-way Blackleg

 

                                         2.  Prebreeding (3-4wks. prior)
                                              -MLV: BVD,IBR, PI3, BRSV every3-5 years.

                                              -5-way Lepto/Vibrio/ +/- Trichomonas (oil

                                               adjuvant)

                                              -7-way Blackleg

                                              -Deworm as needed-same as cows.

                                              -Breeding soundness exam.

 

                                         3.  Deworm the rest of the year and grub/lice pour on

                                              the same the cows are done.

 

                                         4.  Pinkeye vaccine and fly tags when the cows are

                                              done.       


Dr Yetter and Eric with some of our llama patients at The Llama Farm, owned by Frank and Judy Hofreiter of Havana, Illinois.  They have one of the largest, nicest,and well managed Llama farms in the state.

We had just finished checking a newborn llama, or cria, and giving it its first vaccinations.   One of the important things we do for a cria is to check its serum IgG level, which tells us something about the amount of antibodies it received from its mother's milk shortly after birth. If this test is too low, the cria will get a plasma transfusion in order to build up its immunity and help it fight off infectious diseases.

If you would like to visit The Llama Farm website, click here.